What is Mobile Advertising?
In the most basic definition, advertising is the paid promotion of goods and services, and Mobile Advertising
is the usage of mobile devices such as cell phones and mobile web browsers to deliver these
promotional messages. However, this high-level concept does not help us understand the opportunities and
challenges that are driving so much activity and attention towards Mobile Advertising.
Mobile Advertising is made possible by the fragmented media consumption of consumers. A simplistic
evolution of consumer media consumption follows the objectives of choice and convenience. The
opportunity of more choice for information and entertainment drove consumers from print to radio to
television with a few choices, to cable and satellite broadcasting with hundreds of choices, to the Internet
with millions of choices. The opportunity for convenience saw usage grow for video on demand, digital
video recorders (TiVo), and digital media reflectors (Slingbox).
As the most personal electronics device most consumers own, and rarely leave home without, the mobile
phone offers the potential for both the greatest choice and greatest convenience in media consumption.
Now, with high-speed third generation mobile data networks (3G, EDGE, EV-DO, GPRS), more capable
mobile Internet experiences (mobile Web browsers), video content (mobile TV and streaming players), and
an emerging mobile Internet trust mark (.mobi) that assures consumers of a made-for-mobile experience,
this potential is being realized.
The forms that Mobile Advertising takes are in many cases similar to online advertising. There are display
units such as text links, banners, and video ads (Figure 3). There are search models that enable text ads to
be shown in response to keywords entered on user queries. There is a messaging medium that is much
more instantaneous and personal than email, although not yet as rich. Additionally, there are models that
are unique to the device such as use of the idle screen and click-to-call. This paper will not delve into all
these specific standards and best practice guidelines, but plenty of information exists through other forums
such as the Mobile Marketing Association (MMA), GSM Association (GSMA) and Canadian Wireless
Telecommunications Association (CWTA).

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